I suspect it is due to how a letter grade can represent a range of potential values, which could also be subjective to a grading scale set by instructors. An "A" for one instructor might represent an "A-" or "B+" for someone else. As such, Canvas defaults to entering points. Points can be more easily converted into another method such as a percentage or letter grade, and play nicer when communicating with an external SIS.
Setting up your grades to show something other than points should not be tough. Within the assignment itself, you can adjust a setting for how to display points: https://community.canvaslms.com/t5/Instructor-Guide/How-do-I-add-or-edit-details-in-an-assignment/ta-p/971This does still involve entering in points earned on an assignment, but will display a letter grade as an output. You could also set up a course grading scheme so that if you choose letter grade, you can have a defined scheme that determines what letter to show as a grade: https://community.canvaslms.com/t5/Instructor-Guide/How-do-I-add-a-grading-scheme-in-a-course/ta-p/1054
https://community.canvaslms.com/t5/Instructor-Guide/How-do-I-add-a-grading-scheme-to-an-assignment/ta-p/1066
When you say they do not automatically show in their transcripts, are you referring to the Grades page on Canvas or an external system? They should show up immediately on the Grades page, if you have it set up to automatically post (Go to Grades page and select the gear icon in the top right, then Grade Posting Policy). If set up for Manual, you have to initiate posting them for students to see, but once you do that, it is almost immediate on their end.If you are using an external system for transcripts, then yes, it likely is not immediate. If that system has the ability to sync grades, you can set up Nightly Sync to sync grades every night: https://community.canvaslms.com/t5/Infinite-Campus-and-Canvas/How-do-I-automate-course-grade-sync-from-Canvas-to-my-Infinite/ta-p/546176 Otherwise you have to manually sync from the Grades page.
As for the user-unfriendly, please consider making suggestions on the Ideas page. It is currently going through an upgrade, but Canvas does listen to feedback. This is a subjective opinion, but one you likely are not alone in feeling. Making suggestions is how they find new methods to implement. Is there a particular aspect you feel is unfriendly (beyond what you have already mentioned)? I have see coworkers also annoyed with it at first, but maybe myself or others could help identify what is frustrating you and a path to reduce that frustration.
Hi there I am the Canvas administrator at my school. We imported a large number of outcomes into Canvas via CSV. After two years, those outcomes have now been updated— not all of them, but here and there. I updated everything in the existing CSV file, since the numbers assigned to the outcomes remain the same. I…
Does anyone have suggestions for bulk aligning questions at the quiz level, not the item bank level? I don't know much about API keys, but would one of these work for a bulk alignment? We have a school that is preparing for accreditation next year and they must get their quiz questions aligned to outcomes. We know they…
The most recent quizzes and question banks (including renames) are not showing up as options in the Course Import Tool. As I was creating a new quiz in one course (Classic), I went to add the questions from the Question Bank, but what I needed wasn't there. I went back to the other course to make sure everything was…
In the wake of the recent Canvas security incident, many instructors are rethinking how they protect their course materials and ensure continuity for students if the LMS becomes unavailable. A common question we’re hearing is how to effectively back up courses “just in case,” especially with an eye toward re‑distributing…
Hi all, Quick question about the Gradebook color status for a 2-part checkpoint discussion. If a student completes the first due date (initial post) but does not complete the required replies by the second due date, is there any way for Canvas to automatically show a color (e.g., missing/late) instead of staying as…